Dictionary of Medieval Names
from European Sources
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Lance m. A hypocoristic of any of various names beginning with Old High German lant, Old Saxon land 'land'.

The diminutive Lancelot was, due to the influence of the Arthurian character by the same name, far more popular throughout the later Middle Ages than the radiconym.

Czech Republic
Latin
● 1353 Lansony (dat) chlumecky 85; 1355 Lancz (nom) ibid. 69
◑ 1358 Lanczlini (gen) chlumecky 268, p. 32, Lanczlinum (acc) ibid. 463, p. 39, Lanczlinus (nom) ibid. 267, p. 32
England
Latin
◑ 1554 Lawncelett (nom) StMartF p. 58; 1555 Lawncelott (nom) ibid. p. 58
Dutch
◑ 1571 Lansloot AuFr Perremans; 1574 Lanselot ibid. Carremans
Early Modern English
◑ 1485 Lancelot WillsInv LXIX; 1547 Lanslet ibid. XCIV; 1550 Lancelot RegIng p. 3; 1557 Lancelote PRThirsk p. 2, Lancelott bruton1 p. 2; 1560 Lancelott ibid. p. 31; 1561 Launcelott ibid. p. 110; 1562 Lancellott ibid. p. 32; 1564 Launcellott ibid. p. 111; 1571 Launcellott ibid. p. 113; 1580 Lancelot BUmar-vol9 p. 6; 1583/4 Lancelet BEmar-vol1 p. 11; 1588 Launcellott bruton1 p. 9; 1589 Launcellott ibid. p. 49; 1592 Launcellott ibid. p. 52; 1594 Lancellot ibid. p. 122, Lancelot BUmar-vol9 p. 8, Launcellott bruton1 p. 53; 1595 Launcellot ibid. p. 10; 1596 Launcellott ibid. p. 55; 1597 Launcellott ibid. p. 56; 1599 Lancellye BEmar-vol2 p. 131, Lancelot RegFord p. 3, Launcellott bruton1 p. 57
France
Latin
◑ 1269 Lancelini (gen) NDParisII 2-III
Middle French
◑ 1392 Lancelot MemBret-II col. 611, Lansselot ibid. col. 613; 1393 Lancelot ibid. col. 619; 1415[1469x1471] Lancellot (nom) Waurin p. 227, Lancelot ibid. p. 225; 1421 Lancelet favier 1149, Lancelot ibid. p. 239; 1438 Lancelot ibid. 13
Germany
Latin
● c1070 Lanzo (nom) UrkStyria 72, Lanzone (abl) ibid. 73; 1186 Lanzo (nom) quix-vol2 123
Ireland
Latin
◑ 1444 Launcelot (acc) RegOct 83; 1490/1 Laucelote (acc) ibid. 3, Launcelote (nom) ibid. 3; 1491 Launcelote (nom) ibid. 4
Italy
Latin
● 1198 Lanzus (nom) ChStBo1 V; 1236 Lanço (abl) TirNot1 12
◑ 1464 Lancelotus (nom) CUP-III-I CCXXXI
Italian
◑ 1513x1521 Lancellotto LeoX p. 22, Lancillotto ibid. p. 17
Cite as: J. Uckelman, S.L. Uckelman. "Lance". In S.L. Uckelman, ed. The Dictionary of Medieval Names from European Sources, Edition 2023, no. 1. http://dmnes.org/2023/1/name/Lance.