Dictionary of Medieval Names
from European Sources

Gregory m. Greek γρηγόριος 'watchful, alert' from Greek γρηγoρεῖν 'to watch'.

The name of 14 medieval popes, 6 patriarchs of Constantinople and Alexandria, a number of early church fathers, and a number of saints in both the Western and Eastern churches.

Austria
Latin
1074x1087 Gregorii (gen) UrkStyria 77
Belgium
Dutch
1597x1598 Gregoris BoonenGes p. 380, Gregorius ibid. p. 323
Croatia
Croatian
1597 Gergur Susedgrad1597 p. 30, Gergwr ibid. p. 30, Gregor ibid. p. 30, Gregorius ibid. p. 30, Gregur ibid. p. 30, Gregwr ibid. p. 30
Czech Republic
Latin
1376 Gregorius (nom) LDFPUP1 p. 31
Denmark
Danish
1581 Gregers KD-1 no. 362, Gregoriusses (gen) ibid. no. 362
England
Latin
1189 Gregorius (nom) GASurv p. 223; 1222 Gregorius (nom) StPaulDom p. 1; 1246 Gregorius (nom) PSS-II p. 6; 1279–80 Gregorio (abl) WaHR-SK p. 40, Gregorius (nom) ibid. p. 40; 1325 Gregorio (abl) CTG-6 80, p. 302; 1340xc1450 Gregorius (nom) CovGuild-1 p. 8; 1377 Gregorius (nom) FenPT-2 p. 5; 1381 Gregorius (nom) ibid. p. 8; 1540 Gregory SA12 p. 3; 1562 Gregorij (gen) RegSoABap p. 6; 1572 Gregorij (gen) RegPat p. 31
Early Modern English
1530 Gregory LIWill-III p. 15; 1542 Gregory DEmar-vol1 p. 78, RegIng p. 2; 1543 Gregory BarnstapleBap p. 3; 1557 Gregory bruton1 p. 28; 1569 Gregorie SurMus II, Gregory BEmar-vol2 p. 30, SurMus p. 148; 1570 Gregorie RegPat p. 1; 1571 Gregorie BEmar-vol2 p. 95, Gregorye ibid. p. 2; 1572 Gregorie RegPat p. 31; 1572/3 Gregory SurMus p. 165; 1574 Grigore ibid. p. 179; 1575 Grigory RegBath p. 3; 1576 Gregorie RegBisham p. 4; 1577 Gregorie StAnthonlin p. 25, Gregory ibid. p. 26, Grigory RegBath p. 3; 1578 Gregory StAnthonlin p. 26; 1582 Gregorie RegBisham p. 4; 1583/4 Gregorie SurMus III; 1583 Gregory StAnthonlin p. 30, SurMus p. 186; 1583/4 Gregory ibid. p. 33, Gregorye ibid. p. 33, Grogorie ibid. p. 93; 1584 Gregorie ibid. p. 194, Gregory DEmar-vol2 p. 10, StAnthonlin p. 31; 1586 Gregory DEmar-vol2 p. 12; 1587 Gregory ibid. p. 13; 1589/90 Gregory HWCP2 p. 5; 1589 Gregory RegSoAMar p. 14; 1590 Gregory DEmar-vol2 p. 21; 1593 Gregorie RegPat p. 4; 1595 Gregory StAnthonlin p. 37; 1596 Gregory DEmar-vol2 p. 35
Middle French
1580 gregoire WCS p. 15; 1590 Gregoire ibid. p. 90; 1594 Gregoire ibid. p. 25; 1595 Gregoire ibid. p. 51; 1597 Gregoire ibid. p. 52; 1598 Gregoire ibid. p. 106
Walloon
1591 Gregoire RWC p. 563
Estonia
Early Modern Swedish
1565 Gregis (nom) Hiiumaa p. 80; 1577 Greiß (nom) ibid. p. 126; 1583 Greß (nom) ibid. p. 126; 1587 Greys (nom) ibid. p. 126
Finland
Early Modern Swedish
1548 Grers (nom) Audén1980 p. 168
France
Latin
c680 Gregorio (abl) CartYonne1 VIII; c823 Gregorius (nom) irminon-vol2 54, Ved; 980 Gregorius (nom) NotSLdN p. 247; 1079x1081 Gregorio (abl) CartNDSaintes XXI; 1090 Gregorius (nom) CartSPL1 VII; 1132 Gregorius (nom) clairvaux-12thc 5; 1141 Gregorius (nom) CartNDSaintes VII; 1146 Gregorius (nom) ibid. VIII; 1209 Gregorii (gen) CartNDdOurscamp LII; 1229 Gregorius (nom) CDT1 VII; 1273 Gregorius (nom) NDParisII 2-XLIII; 1275 Gregorius (nom) HAP p. 364; 1373 Gregorius (nom) AM6 p. 13; 1378 Gregorii (gen) hanquetvol1 29, Gregorio (abl) ibid. 7, Gregorium (acc) ibid. 23, Gregorius (nom) ibid. 6
Old French
1301 Grigoire (obl) MemPic-vol17 p. 286; 1313 Grigoire Paris1313 p. 160
Middle French
1404 Gregoire HistHdVParis no. 4; 1418 Gregoire HGParis p. 383; 1466 Grégoire HistHdVParis no. 5
Germany
Latin
989 Gregorii (gen) HambUrk-vol1 LII; 997 Gregorij (gen) quix-vol1 49, Gregorius (nom) ibid. 49; 1174 Gregorius (nom) ibid. 32; 1216 Gregorius (nom) hennes-vol1 25; 1229 Gregorio (abl) CDL-1.1.1 X; 1394 Gregorii (gen) SMM p. 171, Gregorius (nom) ibid. p. 187; 1400 Gregorii (gen) mairhofer DCLXVI, Gregorius (nom) ibid. DCLXVI
Hungary
Latin
1324 Gregorii (gen) CDH-VIII-II CCLXX
Ireland
Latin
fin12thC Gregorius (nom) MunDocIr III, p. 11
Italy
Latin
960 gregorius (nom) CDC-II CCXI; 1075 Gregorii (gen) CartSPL1 IV, Gregorius (nom) ibid. IV; 1079 Gregorius (nom) ibid. V; 1113 Gregorius (nom) CartNDJosaphat II; 1138 Gregorius (nom) HAP p. 331; 1142 Gregorius (nom) ibid. p. 333; 1220 Gregorius (nom) hennes-vol1 49; 1224 Gregorius (nom) UrkRott-1 17; 1227 Gregorius (nom) CDT1 IV, HAP p. 352; 1229 Gregorii (gen) CDT1 XI; 1230 Gregorius (nom) ibid. XII; 1234 Gregorius (nom) HAP p. 353, POSDu I; 1235 Gregorius (nom) HAP p. 353; 1237 Gregorius (nom) hennes-vol1 97; 1272 Gregorius (nom) HAP p. 364, hennes-vol1 223; 1303 Gregorius (nom) ActDipVeneto-I-1 p. 53; 1326 Gregorio (abl) Friuli-14thC no. 446; 1369 Gregorii (gen) Livi 255; 1370 Gregorii (gen) ibid. 259; 1376 Gregorio (abl) DouGen1 p. 171; 1449 Gregorio (abl) VitAs2 X, Gregorius (nom) ibid. V; 1450 Gregorio (abl) ibid. VI; 1464 Gregorius (nom) CUP-III-I CCXXXI; 1527 Gregorius (nom) Rome1527 p. 84
1285 Gergoli (gen) Perugia1285 p. 158
Italian
1513x1521 Gregorio LeoX p. 13
Lithuania
Polish
1551x1555 Griga (gen) Kaunas2006 p. 84, Grigas (nom) ibid. p. 84, Grigu (dat) ibid. p. 83, 85, Grik (nom) ibid. p. 82, 85
The Netherlands
Latin
c765 Gregorium (acc) OrkGZ no. 8, Gregorius (nom) ibid. no. 8
Poland
Latin
1228 Gregorius (nom) hennes-vol1 p. 81; 1232 Gregorius (nom) CDT1 XIII; 1437 Gregorio (dat) CDP2-2 CCCLXXXIX; 1553 Gregorius (nom) ibid. CCCCXVI
Portugal
Latin
1228 Gregorii (gen) PHGCRP-I no. 14; 1238 Gregorius (nom) ibid. no. 22
Portuguese-Galician
1238 Gregorio PHGCRP-I no. 22b
Scotland
Latin
c1120 Gregorius (nom) ESC XXXVI; 1124 Gregorio (abl) ibid. XLIX
Scots
1376 Gregorio (dat) morton-vol1 16
Spain
Catalan
1510 Gregori valencia1510 4655, Gregorio ibid. 3664
Spanish
1575 Gregorio Catalogo-5.2 3857; 1576 Gregorio ibid. 3918
Sweden
Latin
1337 Gregorius (nom) SDHK 4361; 1350 Gregorii (gen) ibid. no. 6037, Gregorio (dat) ibid. no. 6010, Gregoris (gen) ibid. no. 6020; 1383 Gregorius (nom) SRA-vol2 no. 1900; 1418 Gregorii (gen) SDHK 19181
Old Swedish
1359 Gregors (nom) SDHK no. 7548; 1376 Greghirs (nom) ibid. no. 10824; 1383 Gregers SRA-vol2 no. 1934, Gregros (gen) ibid. no. 1933; 1413 Gregorius (nom) SDHK no. 18026
Early Modern Swedish
1536 Gregers (nom) HGS p. 157; 1537 Gregers (nom) ibid. p. 157; 1540 Gregil (gen) ibid. p. 158; 1542 Gregels (nom) ibid. p. 158
Switzerland
Latin
1235 Gregorii (gen) CLC p. 40, Gregorius (nom) ibid. p. 40
Cite as: A. Brown, G. Grim, R. Le Get, S.L. Uckelman. "Gregory". In S.L. Uckelman, ed. The Dictionary of Medieval Names from European Sources, Edition 2023, no. 1. http://dmnes.org/2023/1/name/Gregory.