Erik

Dictionary of Medieval Names
from European Sources

☙

Erik m. Either Proto-Norse *aiwa 'eternal' or Proto-Norse *ainaz 'one' + Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz 'ruler'.

The name of two legendary kings of Sweden, a semi-legendary 9th C king of Sweden, two 9th C kings of Sweden, two 10th C kings of Norway and Northumbria, two 12th C kings of Denmark, a 12th C king of Sweden, two 13th C kings of Denmark, a 13th C king of Norway, two 13th C kings of Sweden, a 13th-14th C king of Denmark, a 14th C king of Sweden, a 14th-15th C king of Norway, Denmark, and Sweden, and a 16th C king of Sweden.

Denmark

Latin: ● 1282 Ericus (nom) MIRGPCM4 XVI-II; 1362 Ericks (gen) ibid. XVI-V, Ericus (nom) ibid. XVI-V
Danish: ● 1581 Erick KD-1 no. 362
Old Swedish: ● 1419 Eriks (gen) SDHK no. 19326

Estonia

Middle Low German: ● 1437 Erick BbRT p. 360
Early Modern Swedish: ● 1576 Errick (nom) Hiiumaa p. 182

Finland

Old Swedish: ● 1405 Ericx (gen) SDHK no. 16441, Erik (nom) ibid. no. 16441
Early Modern Swedish: ● 1548 Erich Audén1980 p. 168; 1559 Erich ibid. p. 166, Erichs (gen) ibid. p. 166; ◑ 1548 Ers (gen) Audén1980 p. 168

France

Latin: ● 1163–64 Eiricus (nom) clairvaux-12thc 118; 1164 Eiricus (nom) ibid. 121

Germany

Latin: ● 1304 Ericus (nom) BremUrk2 no. 37

Iceland

Middle Icelandic: ● 1495 Eijriks (gen) DipIs-7 307

Sweden

Latin: ● 1269 Ericum (acc) MIRGPCM4 XVI-I; 1315 Ericj (gen) SDHK 2688; 1350 Erici (gen) ibid. no. 6034, Erico (dat) ibid. no. 6037; 1372 Ericus (nom) ibid. no. 10254; 1383 Erici (gen) SRA-vol2 no. 1914, Ericus (nom) ibid. no. 1908; 1416 Erics (gen) SDHK 18829; 1418 Erici (gen) ibid. 19181
Old Swedish: ● 1356 Erichs (gen) SDHK no. 6977; 1364 Erik (nom) ibid. 8517; 1383 Ereker SRA-vol2 no. 1925, Erics (gen) ibid. no. 1917, Erik ibid. no. 1898, Eriker ibid. no. 1934, Erikir ibid. no. 1933, Erix (gen) ibid. no. 1934; 1401 Eriks (gen) SDHK no. 15698; 1407 Ericz (gen) ibid. no. 16943; 1409 Eric (gen) ibid. no. 17268, Erich (nom) ibid. no. 17269, Erichz (gen) ibid. no. 17269, Ericx (gen) ibid. no. 17337, Erik (gen) ibid. no. 17265, Erikir (nom) ibid. no. 17330, Eriks (gen) ibid. no. 17337, Erikx (gen) ibid. no. 17265, Erix (gen) ibid. no. 17263; 1411 Erich (nom) ibid. no. 17663, Erik (nom) ibid. no. 17735; 1413 Erik (nom) ibid. no. 18131; 1415 Erik (gen) ibid. no. 18466; 1419 Erike (dat) ibid. no. 19242; 1495 Erics (gen) HGS p. 150; 1496 Eric (gen) ibid. p. 150; 1497 Erics (gen) ibid. p. 150; 1498 Erichs (gen) ibid. p. 150; 1499 Erics (gen) ibid. p. 151; 1509 Ericks (gen) ibid. p. 152; 1519 Eric (nom) ibid. p. 154; 1520 Erick (nom) ibid. p. 154; 1524 Eric (nom) ibid. p. 154; 1525 Eric (nom) ibid. p. 155
Early Modern Swedish: ● 1526 Eric (nom) HGS p. 155; 1527 Eric (nom) ibid. p. 155; 1543 Erich (nom) Audén1980 p. 164; 1571 Erichs (gen) ibid. p. 164; ◑ 1543 Ers (gen) Audén1980 p. 164

Cite as: R. Le Get, S.L. Uckelman. "Erik". In S.L. Uckelman, ed. The Dictionary of Medieval Names from European Sources, Edition 2023, no. 1. http://dmnes.org/2023/1/name/Erik.