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Dictionary of Medieval Names
from European Sources

Oliver m. Of uncertain origin. It may be a derivative of Latin oliva 'olive, olive tree', a form of Alvaro (cf. also Adalward), or related to Old Norse Olaf.

Belgium
Latin
1212x1213 Oliverus (nom) OvdFB 2
England
Middle English
1418 Oliuer EEW p. 44
English
1530 Oliuer LIWill-III p. 34; 1541 Oliver StNick-Sf p. 1; 1543 Oliver BarnstapleBap p. 3; 1547 Oliver ibid. p. 6, Olyver ibid. p. 5; 1554 Oliver ibid. p. 8; 1555 Olyver ibid. p. 9; 1557 Oliver ibid. p. 10; 1560 Oliver ibid. p. 10, Olyver ibid. p. 10; 1562 Olyver ibid. p. 12; 1567 Oliver BUmar-vol9 p. 4; 1582 Oliver BUmar-vol2 p. 63; 1583 Oliver DEmar-vol2 p. 9; 1589 Oliuer OrpingtonKe p. 8; 1592 Oliver BEmar-vol1 p. 15; 1594 Oliver COmar-vol2 p. 50; 1595 Oliver DEmar-vol2 p. 33
France
Latin
1147 Oliveri (gen) CartNDdOurscamp XCVII; 1180 Olivero (abl) RotScaNor p. 4, Oliverus (nom) ibid. p. 23; 1258 Oliverius (nom) ArrestReg-volI XIV, pluribus, Oliverus (nom) ibid. XXXIV, pluribus; 1378 Oliveri (gen) hanquetvol1 1381, Oliverio (dat) ibid. 528, Oliverius (nom) ibid. 1327, Olivero (dat) ibid. 579, Olivier (nom) ibid. 1405, Oliviers (nom) ibid. 1390
Old French
1313 Olivier Paris1313 p. 70; 1327 Olivier lecoy p. 176, Ollivier ibid. p. 180
Middle French
1392 Olivier MemBret-II col. 598; 1421 Olivier favier 48; 1423 Olivier ibid. 41; 1588 Olivier raymond1588 p. 570
Italy
Latin
1285 Oliverii (gen) Perugia1285 p. 156; 1326 Oliverio (abl) Friuli-14thC no. 438; 1522x1532 Oliverius (nom) DSF p. 52, 27; 1527 Oliverius (nom) Rome1527 p. 85
Latvia
Latin
1287 Olifer (nom) RigSB 501
Spain
Latin
1487 Olivarii (gen) carbonell p. 11
Catalan
1510 Holiver valencia1510 2049
Switzerland
Latin
14thCx1478 Oliverius (nom) Ob-SPVn (85)
Cite as: J. Uckelman, S.L. Uckelman. "Oliver". In S.L. Uckelman, ed. The Dictionary of Medieval Names from European Sources, Edition 2015, no. 2. http://dmnes.org/2015/2/name/Oliver.